Welcome to site of Scientific Works of NDFI (demo).
Login | Register
THE ACADEMY
OF FINANCIAL
MANAGEMENT
.

№ 3/2018

№ 3/2018

Nauk. pr. NDFI 2018 (3): 37–47
https://doi.org/10.33763/npndfi2018.03.037

EDUCATION FINANCING

OLEYNIKOVA Liudmyla 1

1SESE “The Academy of Financial Management”
OrcID ID : https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8204-4434


Tax instruments for encouragement of education sphere


In the article investigated the main trends in the using of tax incentives in order to laying the circumstances for the development of the scientific and the educational sphere. The author takes into account changes of the country's socio-economic space and its impact on the development of the educational industry in the face of global competition. According to the results of the analysis of the institutional conditions of taxation in the educational sphere in Ukraine, the main problems in the taxation of higher educational establishments and scientific institutions were identified. It is determined that the peculiarities of the main taxation rules come to educational institutions, if they have of different forms of ownership or/and different legal status, produces the number of risks in terms of the transformation of the model of their taxation at the present stage. In accordance with the main goal of the article, the approaches to strengthening the role and importance of taxation as an institutional basis for the development of the educational sector are defined. The main objective of the changes are determined a creating of conditions for the formation of a knowledge economy, to strengthen the role and importance of educational services address to improving the quality of human capital. In the same time, those changes have to lead to the strengthening of the connection of scientific developments with the demand of the real sector of the economy, and to enhance the level of financial provision of educational and scientific institutions from the non-governmental sources of funding.

Keywords:taxation, value added tax, corporate income tax, personal income tax, tax incentives, scientific activity, institutional environment, financial provision, competition, educational services

JEL: Н22, Н24, Н25, І22, І23, І28


OLEYNIKOVA L. . Tax instruments for encouragement of education sphere / L. . OLEYNIKOVA // Наукові праці НДФІ. - 2018. - № 3. - C. 37-47.

Article original in Ukrainian (pp. 37 - 47) DownloadDownloads :337
1. Tax Incentives for Private Education Institutions. (2015, February 24). StudyMalaysia.com. Retrieved from www.studymalaysia.com/education/useful-topics/tax-incentives-for-private-education-institutions.
2. European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training. (2009). Using tax incentives to promote education and training. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. Retrieved from www.cedefop.europa.eu/files/5180_en.pdf.
3. Department of Finance of Canada. (2017). Report on Federal Tax Expenditures – Concepts, Estimates and Evaluations. Retrieved from www.fin.gc.ca/taxexp-depfisc/2017/taxexp1702-eng.asp.
4. Urahn, S. K. (2017, February). How Governments Support Higher Education through Tax Code. Federal and State income tax provisions aim to reduce costs for students and families. The PEW charitable trusts. Retrieved from www.pewtrusts.org/~/media/assets/2017/02/how-governments-support-higher-education-through-tax-code.pdf.
5. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (2010). Budget Code of Ukraine (Act No. 2456-VI, July 8). Retrieved from zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2456-17 [in Ukrainian].
6. Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. (2016). On Effective Use of Public Funds (Decree No. 710, October 11). Retrieved from zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/710-2016-%D0%BF/paran60#n60 [in Ukrainian].
7. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (2014). About Higher Education (Act No. 2233-VIII, July 1). Retrieved from zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1556-18 [in Ukrainian].
8. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (2010). Tax Code of Ukraine (Act No. 2755-VI, December 2). Retrieved from zakon4.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2755-17/ed20140501 [in Ukrainian].
9. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, The World Bank. (2018). World Development Indicators 2017. Retrieved from openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/26447/WDI-2017-web.pdf.
10. OECD. (2017). Gross domestic spending on R&D. Retrieved from data.oecd.org/rd/gross-domestic-spending-on-r-d.htm.
11. National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. (2014). Industry and Industrial Policy of Ukraine 2013: current trends, risks and opportunities, part 1 (scientific and analytical report). Economy of Industry, 2 (66), 80-131. Retrieved from www.econindustry.org/arhiv/html/2014/2_66_4.pdf [in Ukrainian].
12. State Statistics Service of Ukraine. (2017). Implementation of R&D in Ukraine (report). Retrieved from www.ukrstat.gov.ua/druk/publicat/Arhiv_u/16/Arch_nay_dop.htm [in Ukrainian].